NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS l NOTE 7
    Land, buildings
and leasehold
improvements
Rm		   Equipment
and furniture
Rm		   Motor
vehicles
Rm		   Aircraft
Rm		   Total
Rm		  
7. Property, plant and equipment                      
  At 30 June 2013                      
  Cost 8 819   4 508   451       13 778    
  Accumulated depreciation and impairment 1 394   2 923   204       4 521    
    7 425   1 585   247       9 257    
  Net book value at beginning of year 6 260   1 442   256   122   8 080    
  Net (disposal) acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses (31)   39   6   (127)   (113)    
  Additions 1 054   445   156   7   1 662    
  Proceeds on disposal (58)   (27)   (116)       (201)    
  Depreciation (130)   (433)   (69)   (2)   (634)    
  Impairment charge (14)   (6)           (20)    
  Profit (loss) on disposal 22   (3)   6       25    
  Currency adjustments 338   164   6       508    
  Reclassifications (16)   (34)   3       (47)    
  Reclassification to assets classified as held for sale     (2)   (1)       (3)    
  Net book value at end of year 7 425   1 585   247       9 257    
  At 30 June 2012                      
  Cost 7 360   3 846   445   160   11 811    
  Accumulated depreciation and impairment 1 100   2 404   189   38   3 731    
    6 260   1 442   256   122   8 080    
  Net book value at beginning of year 5 174   1 002   195   179   6 550    
  Net acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses 731   297   15       1 043    
  Additions 520   539   203   50   1 312    
  Proceeds on disposal (114)   (47)   (100)   (143)   (404)    
  Depreciation (97)   (333)   (66)   (11)   (507)    
  Impairment charge (45)   (1)           (46)    
  Profit on disposal 13       5       18    
  Currency adjustments 109   18   4       131    
  Fair value adjustments on discontinued operations 4           15   19    
  Reclassifications (35)   (33)       32   (36)    
  Net book value at end of year 6 260   1 442   256   122   8 080    
  Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the cost of each component of an asset to its residual value over its estimated useful life as follows:

Buildings 20 years
Equipment and furniture 3 to 10 years
Motor vehicles 3 to 5 years
Aircraft 20 years

A schedule of land and buildings is available for inspection by members or their authorised agents at the registered office of the company.

Certain property, plant and equipment have been encumbered as security for interest-bearing borrowings amounting to R32 million (2012: R72 million), (refer to note 23).

The total value of property, plant and equipment held under capitalised finance leases included above is R35 million (2012: R84 million).